Browsing Engineering (Faculty of) by Title
Now showing items 4847-4866 of 7223
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Numerical Modeling of Permafrost in Heterogeneous Media
(University of Waterloo, 2020-03-05)Interest in numerical modeling of permafrost has increased over the past decade due to accelerating rates of permafrost thaw. Discontinuous permafrost regions are particularly susceptible to climate change since small ... -
Numerical Modeling of Whiplash Injury
(University of Waterloo, 2010-11-24)Soft tissue cervical spine (neck) injuries, known as ‘whiplash’, are a leading cause of injury in motor vehicle collisions. A detailed finite element (FE) model of the cervical spine that is able to predict local tissue ... -
Numerical Modelling of Reinforced Concrete Walls Encased in Polyvinyl Chloride Stay-In-Place Formwork
(University of Waterloo, 2015-09-25)In structurally participating formworks, a new forming technique for reinforced concrete, referred to as stay-in-place formwork has recently emerged as a viable technique. This permanent new formwork system simplifies the ... -
Numerical Modelling of the Effects of High Strain Rate, Strain Path and Particles on the Formability of FCC Polycrystals
(University of Waterloo, 2010-01-11)A new crystal plasticity scheme for explicit time integration codes is developed based on a forward Euler algorithm in the first part of this paper. The new numerical model is incorporated in the UMAT subroutine for ... -
Numerical Modelling of the Human Cervical Spine in Frontal Impact
(University of Waterloo, 2006)Motor vehicle accidents continue to be a leading cause of cervical spine injury despite a conscientious effort to improve occupant safety. Accurately predicting occupant head and neck response in numerical crash simulations ... -
Numerical Prediction of Jet Noise Using Compressible Lattice Boltzmann Method
(University of Waterloo, 2020-01-23)Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) encompasses a variety of numerical methods. Some depend on macroscopic model representatives, which are solved by finite volume, finite element or finite difference method, while others ... -
Numerical Prediction of Panel Dent Resistance Incorporating Panel Forming Strains
(University of Waterloo, 2001)This thesis presents a numerical method of predicting both static and dynamic denting phenomena in automotive body panels. The finite element method is used as a predictive tool to assess panel performance prior to ... -
The Numerical Prediction of the Dent Resistance of Aluminum Structural Panel Assemblies
(University of Waterloo, 2001)An examination of static and dynamic dent resistance of structural panel assemblies representing automotive hoods is described in this thesis. Fabricated panel assemblies incorporating typical components of real automotive ... -
Numerical Schemes for 1-D Two-Phase Flows
(University of Waterloo, 2017-05-15)Modeling of two-phase flows with strong thermal and mechanical non-equilibrium ef- fects is important in engineering applications, such as the nuclear industry. The Advection Upstream Splitting Methods (AUSM-family schemes) ... -
A Numerical Side Impact Model to Investigate Thoracic Injury in Lateral Impact Scenarios
(University of Waterloo, 2009-04-27)Although there have been tremendous improvements in crash safety there has been an increasing trend in side impact fatalities, rising from 30% to 37% of total fatalities from 1975 to 2004 (NHTSA, 2004). Between 1979 and ... -
Numerical Simulation of Blast Interaction with the Human Body: Primary Blast Brain Injury Prediction
(University of Waterloo, 2014-02-20)In Operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom, explosions accounted for 81% of all injuries; this is a higher casualty percentage than in any previous wars. Blast wave overpressure has recently been associated with ... -
Numerical Simulations of Reactive Extrusion in Twin Screw Extruders
(University of Waterloo, 2010-01-18)In this work, the peroxide-initiated degradation of polypropylene (PP) in co-rotating intermeshing twin-screw extruders (COITSEs) is analyzed by means of numerical simulations. This reactive extrusion (REX) operation is ... -
Numerical Simulations of Small-scale and Full-scale Fire Experiments
(University of Waterloo, 2018-06-15)A fundamental part of fire safety engineering is dedicated to the application of numerical fire models. Accurate predictions of real-life fires are needed in scenarios related to fire growth, smoke propagation, occupant ... -
Numerical Simulations of Undrained Granular Media
(University of Waterloo, 2004)The objective of the present study was to develop a fluid flow-coupled distinct element model capable of capturing the undrained behaviour of granular soils by considering fundamental physical mechanisms that involve fluid ... -
Numerical Study on Single Flowing Liquid and Supercritical CO2 Drop in Microchannel: Thin Film, Flow Fields, and Interfacial Profile
(MDPI, 2018-06-01)Taylor segments, as a common feature in two- or multi-phase microflows, are a strong flow pattern candidate for applications when enhanced heat or mass transfer is particularly considered. A thin film that separates these ... -
Numerosity and Cognitive Complexity of a Medium as Moderators of Medium Effect on Effort
(University of Waterloo, 2010-09-30)As a part of loyalty programs in marketing or as incentive plans in companies, mediums have attracted considerable interest from marketing and organizational behavior researchers. Previous studies focused mainly on the ... -
Nuna-Regionalism: A Vision of Iqaluit Regionalism
(University of Waterloo, 2013-02-22)The recent demographic shift, sparked by a combination of political and environmental forces, towards urbanization in the Canadian Arctic has uprooted a tie to the land that largely defines Inuit cultural identity. The ... -
Nylon-6/Agricultural Filler Composites
(University of Waterloo, 2010-09-02)Preparation of thermoplastics composites using engineering thermoplastics and plant fibers or fillers is a technical challenge because the processing temperature of the thermoplastics is generally above the temperature of ... -
Oakland Media Library: Urban Communication Space
(University of Waterloo, 2007-10-10)As North American cities experience rapid changes in demographics, communication technology, and economy, how will urban libraries continue to hold meaning and usefulness to their publics? Investigating the position of ... -
Object Histories in Java
(University of Waterloo, 2010-04-30)Developers are often faced with the task of implementing new features or diagnosing problems in large software systems. Convoluted control and data flows in large object-oriented software systems, however, make even simple ...