Effects of graphene nano-platelets (GNPs) on the microstructural characteristics and textural development of an Al-Mg alloy during friction-stir processing
dc.contributor.author | Khodabakhshi, Farzad | |
dc.contributor.author | Nosko, Martin | |
dc.contributor.author | Gerlich, Adrian P. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-01-29T19:33:07Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-01-29T19:33:07Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018-02-15 | |
dc.description | The final publication is available at Elsevier via http:/dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2017.12.045 © 2018. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | en |
dc.description.abstract | The aim of this research is to characterize the unique microstructural features of Al-matrix nanocomposites reinforced by graphene nano-platelets (GNPs), fabricated by multi-pass friction-stir processing (FSP). During this process, secondary phase GNPs were dispersed within the stir zone (SZ) of an AA5052 alloy matrix, with a homogenous distribution achieved after five cumulative passes. The microstructural characteristics and crystallographic textures of different regions in the FSPed nanocomposite, i.e., base metal (BM), heat affected zone (HAZ), thermo-mechanical affected zone (TMAZ), and SZ, were evaluated using electron back scattering diffraction (EBSD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analyses. The annealed BM consisted of a nearly random crystal orientation distribution with an average grain size of 10.7μm. The SZ exhibited equiaxed recrystallized grains with a mean size of 2μm and a high fraction of high-angle grain boundaries (HAGBs) caused by a discontinuous dynamic recrystallization (DDRX) enhanced by pinning of grain boundaries by GNPs. The sub-grains and grain structure modification within the HAZ and TMAZ regions are governed by dislocation annihilation and reorganization in the grain interiors/within grains which convert low-angle to high-angle grain boundaries via dynamic recovery (DRV). The FSP process and incorporation of GNPs produced a pre-dominantly {100}<100> cube texture component in the SZ induced by the stirring action of the rotating tool and hindering effect of nano-platelets. Although, a very strong {112}<110> simple shear texture was found in the HAZ and TMAZ regions governed by additional heating and deformation imposed by the tool shoulder. These grain structure and texture features lead to a hardness and tensile strength increases of about 55% and 220%, respectively. | en |
dc.description.sponsorship | Slovak Foundation VEGA [grant 2_0158_16, and by grant APVV-14-0936] | en |
dc.identifier.uri | http:/dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2017.12.045 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10012/12970 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en |
dc.publisher | Elsevier | en |
dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | * |
dc.subject | Graphene | en |
dc.subject | Al-Mg alloy | en |
dc.subject | Friction-stir processing | en |
dc.subject | Microstructure | en |
dc.subject | Texture | en |
dc.title | Effects of graphene nano-platelets (GNPs) on the microstructural characteristics and textural development of an Al-Mg alloy during friction-stir processing | en |
dc.type | Article | en |
dcterms.bibliographicCitation | Khodabakhshi, F., Nosko, M., & Gerlich, A. P. (2018). Effects of graphene nano-platelets (GNPs) on the microstructural characteristics and textural development of an Al-Mg alloy during friction-stir processing. Surface and Coatings Technology, 335, 288–305. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2017.12.045 | en |
uws.contributor.affiliation1 | Faculty of Engineering | en |
uws.contributor.affiliation2 | Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering | en |
uws.peerReviewStatus | Reviewed | en |
uws.scholarLevel | Faculty | en |
uws.typeOfResource | Text | en |
uws.typeOfResource | Text | en |
Files
Original bundle
1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
- Name:
- Khodabakhshi et al. - Effects of graphene nano-platelets (GNPs) on the m.pdf
- Size:
- 49.45 MB
- Format:
- Adobe Portable Document Format
- Description:
- Post-print
License bundle
1 - 1 of 1