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Mechanisms of DNA Sensing on Graphene Oxide

dc.contributor.authorLiu, Biwu
dc.contributor.authorSun, Ziyi
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Xu
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Juewen
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-01T15:41:54Z
dc.date.available2017-03-01T15:41:54Z
dc.date.issued2013-08-20
dc.descriptionThis document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Analytical Chemistry copyright © American Chemical Society after peer review and technical editing by publisher. To access the final edited and published work see Liu, B., Sun, Z., Zhang, X., & Liu, J. (2013). Mechanisms of DNA Sensing on Graphene Oxide. Analytical Chemistry, 85(16), 7987–7993. https://doi.org/10.1021/ac401845pen
dc.description.abstractAdsorption of a fluorophore-labeled DNA probe by graphene oxide (GO) produces a sensor that gives fluorescence enhancement in the presence of its complementary DNA (cDNA). While many important analytical applications have been demonstrated, it remains unclear how DNA hybridization takes place in the presence of GO, hindering further rational improvement of sensor design. For the first time, we report a set of experimental evidence to reveal a new mechanism involving nonspecific probe displacement followed by hybridization in the solution phase. In addition, we show quantitatively that only a small portion of the added cDNA molecules undergo hybridization while most are adsorbed by GO to play the displacement role. Therefore, it is possible to improve signaling by raising the hybridization efficiency. A key innovation herein is using probes and cDNA with a significant difference in their adsorption energy by GO. This study offers important mechanistic insights into the GO/DNA system. At the same time, it provides simple experimental methods to study the biomolecular reaction dynamics and mechanism on a surface, which may be applied for many other biosensor systems.en
dc.description.sponsorshipUniversity of Waterloo || Canadian Foundation for Innovation || Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council || Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation ||en
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ac401845p
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10012/11388
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherAmerican Chemical Societyen
dc.subjectDNAen
dc.subjectgraphene oxideen
dc.subjectadsorptionen
dc.titleMechanisms of DNA Sensing on Graphene Oxideen
dc.typeArticleen
dcterms.bibliographicCitationLiu, B., Sun, Z., Zhang, X., & Liu, J. (2013). Mechanisms of DNA Sensing on Graphene Oxide. Analytical Chemistry, 85(16), 7987–7993. https://doi.org/10.1021/ac401845pen
uws.contributor.affiliation1Faculty of Scienceen
uws.contributor.affiliation2Chemistryen
uws.contributor.affiliation2Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology (WIN)en
uws.peerReviewStatusRevieweden
uws.scholarLevelFacultyen
uws.typeOfResourceTexten

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