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The Sandwich Problem for Decompositions and Almost Monotone Properties

dc.contributor.authorChudnovsky, Maria
dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, Celina Miraglia Herrera de
dc.contributor.authorSpirkl, Sophie
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-12T00:39:07Z
dc.date.available2022-08-12T00:39:07Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.descriptionThis is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Algorithmica. The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-018-0409-6en
dc.description.abstractWe consider the graph sandwich problem and introduce almost monotone properties, for which the sandwich problem can be reduced to the recognition problem. We show that the property of containing a graph in C as an induced subgraph is almost monotone if C is the set of thetas, the set of pyramids, or the set of prisms and thetas. We show that the property of containing a hole of length ≡ j mod n is almost monotone if and only if j ≡ 2 mod n or n ≤ 2. Moreover, we show that the imperfect graph sandwich problem, also known as the Berge trigraph recognition problem, can be solved in polynomial time. We also study the complexity of several graph decompositions related to perfect graphs, namely clique cutset, (full) star cutset, homogeneous set, homogeneous pair, and 1-join, with respect to the partitioned and unpartitioned probe problems. We show that the clique cutset and full star cutset unpartitioned probe problems are NP-hard. We show that for these five decompositions, the partitioned probe problem is in P, and the homogeneous set, 1-join, 1-join in the complement, and full star cutset in the complement unpartitioned probe problems can be solved in polynomial time as well.en
dc.description.sponsorshipMaria Chudnovsky was supported by National Science Foundation Grant DMS-1550991 and US Army Research Office Grant W911NF-16-1-0404. Celina M. H. de Figueiredo was supported by Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico CNPq Grant 303622/2011-3.en
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-018-0409-6
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10012/18520
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherSpringer Natureen
dc.subjectgraph theoryen
dc.subjectgraph algorithmsen
dc.subjectsandwich problemen
dc.subjectprobe problemen
dc.subjecttrigraphsen
dc.subjectgraph decompositionsen
dc.titleThe Sandwich Problem for Decompositions and Almost Monotone Propertiesen
dc.typeArticleen
dcterms.bibliographicCitationChudnovsky, M., de Figueiredo, C.M.H. & Spirkl, S. The Sandwich Problem for Decompositions and Almost Monotone Properties. Algorithmica 80, 3618–3645 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-018-0409-6en
uws.contributor.affiliation1Faculty of Mathematicsen
uws.contributor.affiliation2Combinatorics and Optimizationen
uws.peerReviewStatusRevieweden
uws.scholarLevelFacultyen
uws.typeOfResourceTexten

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