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Distinction of Individual Lanthanide Ions with a DNAzyme Beacon Array

dc.contributor.authorHuang, Po-Jung Jimmy
dc.contributor.authorVazin, Mahsa
dc.contributor.authorLin, Jennifer J.
dc.contributor.authorPautler, Rachel
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Juewen
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-28T16:11:55Z
dc.date.available2017-04-28T16:11:55Z
dc.date.issued2016-06-24
dc.descriptionThis document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in ACS Sensors, © 2016 American Chemical Society after peer review and technical editing by publisher. To access the final edited and published work see Huang, P.-J. J., Vazin, M., Lin, J. J., Pautler, R., & Liu, J. (2016). Distinction of Individual Lanthanide Ions with a DNAzyme Beacon Array. Acs Sensors, 1(6), 732–738. https://doi.org/10.1021/acssensors.6b00239en
dc.description.abstractDeveloping chemical probes to distinguish each lanthanide ion is a long-standing challenge. Aside from its analytical applications, solving this problem will also enhance our knowledge in metal ligand design. Using in vitro selection, we previously reported four RNA-cleaving DNAzymes, each with a different activity trend cross the lanthanide series. We herein performed another eight in vitro selection experiments using each and every lanthanide from La3+ to Tb3+ but excluding the radioactive Pm3+. A new DNAzyme named Gd2b was identified and characterized. By labeling this DNAzyme with a fluorophore/quencher pair to create a catalytic beacon, a detection limit of 14 nM Gd3+ was achieved. With the same beacon design, all the five lanthanide-specific DNAzymes were used together to form a sensor array. Each lanthanide ion produces a unique response pattern with these five sensors, allowing a pattern-recognition-based linear discriminant analysis (LDA) algorithm to be applied, where separation was achieved between lanthanides and nonlanthanides, light and heavy lanthanides, and for the most part, each lanthanide. These lanthanide specific DNA molecules are useful for understanding lanthanide coordination chemistry, designing hybrid materials, and developing related analytical probes.en
dc.description.sponsorshipNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) [386326]en
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acssensors.6b00239
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10012/11785
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherAmerican Chemical Societyen
dc.subjectIn-Vitro Selectionen
dc.subjectDependent DNAzymeen
dc.subjectSensor Arrayen
dc.subjectDNA Enzymesen
dc.subjectLeaden
dc.subjectNanoparticlesen
dc.subjectRnaen
dc.subjectBiosensoren
dc.subjectMoleculesen
dc.subjectCofactorsen
dc.titleDistinction of Individual Lanthanide Ions with a DNAzyme Beacon Arrayen
dc.typeArticleen
dcterms.bibliographicCitationHuang, P.-J. J., Vazin, M., Lin, J. J., Pautler, R., & Liu, J. (2016). Distinction of Individual Lanthanide Ions with a DNAzyme Beacon Array. Acs Sensors, 1(6), 732–738. https://doi.org/10.1021/acssensors.6b00239en
uws.contributor.affiliation1Faculty of Scienceen
uws.contributor.affiliation2Chemistryen
uws.contributor.affiliation3Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology (WIN)en
uws.peerReviewStatusRevieweden
uws.scholarLevelFacultyen
uws.typeOfResourceTexten

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