Neural bases of eye and gaze processing: The core of social cognition

dc.contributor.authorItier, Roxane J.
dc.contributor.authorBatty, Magali
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-06T19:55:38Z
dc.date.available2017-03-06T19:55:38Z
dc.date.issued2009-02-24
dc.descriptionThe final publication is available at Elsevier via https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2009.02.004. © 2009. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/en
dc.description.abstractEyes and gaze are very important stimuli for human social interactions. Recent studies suggest that impairments in recognizing face identity, facial emotions or in inferring attention and intentions of others could be linked to difficulties in extracting the relevant information from the eye region including gaze direction. In this review, we address the central role of eyes and gaze in social cognition. We start with behavioral data demonstrating the importance of the eye region and the impact of gaze on the most significant aspects of face processing. We review neuropsychological cases and data from various imaging techniques such as fMRI/PET and ERP/MEG, in an attempt to best describe the spatio-temporal networks underlying these processes. The existence of a neuronal eye detector mechanism is discussed as well as the links between eye gaze and social cognition impairments in autism. We suggest impairments in processing eyes and gaze may represent a core deficiency in several other brain pathologies and may be central to abnormal social cognition.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was funded by the Canadian Institute of health Research (CIHR) to RJI and by the French Institut National des Sciences et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) to MB.
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10012/11413
dc.identifier.urihttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2009.02.004
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3925117/
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherElsevieren
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectEyesen
dc.subjectGazeen
dc.subjectFaceen
dc.subjectSocial cognitionen
dc.subjectTheory of minden
dc.subjectNeuroimagingen
dc.subjectERPsen
dc.subjectMEGen
dc.titleNeural bases of eye and gaze processing: The core of social cognitionen
dc.typeArticleen
dcterms.bibliographicCitationItier, R. J., & Batty, M. (2009). Neural bases of eye and gaze processing: The core of social cognition. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 33(6), 843–863. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2009.02.004en
uws.contributor.affiliation1Faculty of Artsen
uws.contributor.affiliation2Psychologyen
uws.peerReviewStatusRevieweden
uws.scholarLevelFacultyen
uws.typeOfResourceTexten

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