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DNA stabilized fluorescent metal nanoclusters for biosensor development

dc.contributor.authorLiu, Juewen
dc.date.accessioned2017-02-24T19:52:29Z
dc.date.available2017-02-24T19:52:29Z
dc.date.issued2014-03-22
dc.descriptionThe final publication is available at Elsevier via https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2013.12.014." © 2014. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/en
dc.description.abstractFluorescent silver, gold and copper nanoclusters (NCs) have emerged for biosensor development. Compared to semiconductor quantum dots, there is less concern about the toxicity of metal NCs, which can be more easily conjugated to biopolymers. These NCs need a stabilizing ligand. Many polymers, proteins and nucleic acids stabilize NCs, and many DNA sequences produce highly-fluorescent NCs. Coupling these DNA stabilizers with other sequences, such as aptamers, has generated a large number of biosensors. We summarize the synthesis of DNA and nucleotide-templated NCs; and, we discuss their chemical interactions. We briefly review properties of NCs, such as fluorescence quantum yield, emission wavelength and lifetime, structure and photostability. We categorize sensor-design strategies using these NCs into: (1) fluorescence de-quenching; (2) generation of templating DNA sequences to produce NCs; (3) change of nearby environment; and, (4) reacting with heavy metal ions or other quenchers. Finally, we discuss future trends.en
dc.description.sponsorshipUniversity of Waterloo || Canadian Foundation for Innovation || Ontario Ministry of Research & Innovation || Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council ||en
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2013.12.014
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10012/11356
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherElsevieren
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectAptameren
dc.subjectBiosensoren
dc.subjectConjugationen
dc.subjectDe-quenchingen
dc.subjectDNAen
dc.subjectFluorescenceen
dc.subjectMetalen
dc.subjectNucleotide templateen
dc.subjectNanoclusteren
dc.subjectQuenchingen
dc.titleDNA stabilized fluorescent metal nanoclusters for biosensor developmenten
dc.typeArticleen
dcterms.bibliographicCitationLiu, J. (2014). DNA-stabilized, fluorescent, metal nanoclusters for biosensor development. TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 58, 99–111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2013.12.014en
uws.contributor.affiliation1Faculty of Scienceen
uws.contributor.affiliation2Chemistryen
uws.contributor.affiliation2Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology (WIN)en
uws.peerReviewStatusRevieweden
uws.scholarLevelFacultyen
uws.typeOfResourceTexten

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