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dc.contributor.authorBrown, Ronald B.
dc.contributor.authorRazzaque, Mohammed S.
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-03 20:47:32 (GMT)
dc.date.available2020-03-03 20:47:32 (GMT)
dc.date.issued2018
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-803247-3.00032-5
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10012/15679
dc.descriptionauthor's chapter in edited worken
dc.description.abstractPhosphate, a component of nucleic acids, DNA and RNA, is incorporated in the structure of phospholipids in cell membranes, and is involved in many biological functions such as cell signaling, energy metabolism, and bone mineralization. Phosphate homeostasis is regulated by intestinal phosphate absorption, renal phosphate reabsorption, and skeletal phosphate resorption. Renal and intestinal transport of inorganic phosphate is controlled by sodium-phosphate cotransporters. Endocrine regulators that target bone, kidneys, and intestines during phosphate homeostasis include parathyroid hormone, vitamin D, fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23), and Klotho. Dysregulated serum phosphate falls within two categories: hypophosphatemia and hyperphosphatemia. Some genetic disorders such as hypophosphatemic rickets overexpress FGF23, inhibiting renal reabsorption of inorganic phosphate, while other disorders such as familial tumor calcinosis inhibit the expression of FGF23, causing hyperphosphatemia. Conditions associated with phosphate toxicity include chronic kidney disease, vascular calcification, tumorigenesis, and premature aging.en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherElsevieren
dc.subjectagingen
dc.subjectFGF23en
dc.subjectklothoen
dc.subjectphosphateen
dc.subjectvascular calcificationen
dc.subjectvitamin Den
dc.titleEndocrine Regulation of Phosphate Homeostasisen
dc.typeBook Chapteren
dcterms.bibliographicCitationBrown, Ronald B., and Mohammed S. Razzaque. ‘Chapter 31 - Endocrine Regulation of Phosphate Homeostasis’. In Textbook of Nephro-Endocrinology (Second Edition), edited by Ajay K. Singh and Gordon H. Williams, 539–48. Academic Press, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-803247-3.00032-5.en
uws.contributor.affiliation1Faculty of Applied Health Sciencesen
uws.contributor.affiliation2Public Health and Health Systems (School of)en
uws.typeOfResourceTexten
uws.peerReviewStatusRevieweden
uws.scholarLevelGraduateen


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