A critical review of solid phase microextraction for analysis of water samples
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Date
2016-12-01
Authors
Piri-Moghadam, Hamed
Ahmadi, Fardin
Pawliszyn, Janusz
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Elsevier
Abstract
The review summarizes applications of solid phase microextraction (SPME) for water sample analysis. Official methods and standards of SPME in water research and inter-laboratory validation are discussed. A comparison of SPME with current EPA-approved methods from several analytical aspects is presented. The review also provides some perspectives of the recent development of SPME on sampling water using artificial river systems, in the passive sampling and on-site sampling. Recently developed configuration of SPME such as thin film microextraction and high-throughput applications (e.g. when used in a 96-blade configuration) are shown.
Description
The final publication is available at Elsevier via http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2016.05.029 © 2016. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Keywords
Solid phase microextraction, Water analysis, Official and standard methods, Inter-laboratory studies, On-site sampling, Time weighted average