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Recurrence in Algebraic Dynamics

dc.contributor.authorHossain, Ehsaan
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-28T20:20:18Z
dc.date.available2020-07-28T20:20:18Z
dc.date.issued2020-07-28
dc.date.submitted2020-07-21
dc.description.abstractThe Dynamical Mordell--Lang Conjecture states that if a polynomial orbit has infinite intersection with a closed set in an algebraic variety, then the intersection must occur periodically. Although this problem is unsolved in general, a "weak" version of Bell--Ghioca--Tucker obtains the periodicity in the case when the orbit intersection has positive density. The thesis regards a circle of problems exhibiting a Bell--Ghioca--Tucker-type phenomenon in group theory and number theory. In Chapter 1, we explain how the BGT Theorem is essentially a noetherian version of the classic Poincare Recurrence Theorem from ergodic theory; in addition to a generalization of the BGT Theorem to amenable semigroups, we prove a combinatorial analog involving idempotent ultrafilters for any semigroup. In Chapter 2, we prove a version of the BGT Theorem for an automorphism of a polycyclic-by-finite groups, which embellishes the point that noetherian objects obey a Dynamical Mordell--Lang principle. In Chapter 3, in joint work with Bell and Chen, we study the sequence of complex numbers obtained by evaluating a rational function along an orbit; examining the intersection of this sequence with a finitely generated group of units, we again obtain a BGT-type result for such dynamical sequences, and recovering classic theorems of Methfessel, Polya, and Bezivin.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10012/16086
dc.language.isoenen
dc.pendingfalse
dc.publisherUniversity of Waterlooen
dc.subjectalgebraen
dc.subjectdynamicsen
dc.subjectdynamical systemsen
dc.subjectgroup theoryen
dc.titleRecurrence in Algebraic Dynamicsen
dc.typeDoctoral Thesisen
uws-etd.degreeDoctor of Philosophyen
uws-etd.degree.departmentPure Mathematicsen
uws-etd.degree.disciplinePure Mathematicsen
uws-etd.degree.grantorUniversity of Waterlooen
uws.contributor.advisorBell, Jason
uws.contributor.affiliation1Faculty of Mathematicsen
uws.peerReviewStatusUnrevieweden
uws.published.cityWaterlooen
uws.published.countryCanadaen
uws.published.provinceOntarioen
uws.scholarLevelGraduateen
uws.typeOfResourceTexten

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