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Techniques for Improving Numerical Secret Key Rates of Quantum Key Distribution Protocols

dc.contributor.authorJohnstun, Scott
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-24T17:15:58Z
dc.date.available2023-10-24T17:15:58Z
dc.date.issued2023-10-24
dc.date.submitted2023-10-20
dc.description.abstractQuantum Key Distribution (QKD) is a method for producing secure keys between two parties whose security does not rely on computational assumptions potentially breakable by quantum computers. However, physical constraints, such as noise, imperfect devices, and the necessity of finite resources, limit the rate at which experimental implementations of QKD can produce key, and in some cases prevent the generation of secure key altogether. Determination of key generation rate is facilitated by a numerical framework for general QKD protocols, upon which we propose improvements. With protocols used in actual QKD experiments as examples, we present and demonstrate various methods for improving key rate calculations in the regime of a finite number of signals sent. Our methods include a block diagonal optimization for the state shared by the two parties, modifying constraints on acceptance of candidate states, optimizing security parameter distribution, and optimizing the grouping of data into blocks for time-binned data. Through these improvements, we are able to both reduce the computational cost of key rate calculations in our numerical framework and improve key rates in the case of a finite number of sent signals.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10012/20061
dc.language.isoenen
dc.pendingfalse
dc.publisherUniversity of Waterlooen
dc.subjectquantum key distributionen
dc.subjectQKDen
dc.subjectdecoy analysisen
dc.subjectkey rateen
dc.subjectquantum communicationen
dc.subjectnumerical optimizationen
dc.subjectfour-sixen
dc.subjectsatellite QKDen
dc.subjectblock diagonalen
dc.subjectsecurityen
dc.titleTechniques for Improving Numerical Secret Key Rates of Quantum Key Distribution Protocolsen
dc.typeMaster Thesisen
uws-etd.degreeMaster of Scienceen
uws-etd.degree.departmentPhysics and Astronomyen
uws-etd.degree.disciplinePhysics (Quantum Information)en
uws-etd.degree.grantorUniversity of Waterlooen
uws-etd.embargo.terms0en
uws.contributor.advisorNorbert, Lütkenhaus
uws.contributor.affiliation1Faculty of Scienceen
uws.peerReviewStatusUnrevieweden
uws.published.cityWaterlooen
uws.published.countryCanadaen
uws.published.provinceOntarioen
uws.scholarLevelGraduateen
uws.typeOfResourceTexten

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