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Qualitative Theory of Switched Integro-differential Equations with Applications

dc.comment.hiddenI must complete a NSERC Postdoctoral fellowship form by Friday, which requires a signature from the Dean of Graduate Studies stating the successful completion of my PhD. If there's any problems please let me know as soon as possible and I will fix them immediately. Thanks so much!en
dc.contributor.authorStechlinski, Peter
dc.date.accessioned2014-08-25T19:12:29Z
dc.date.available2014-08-25T19:12:29Z
dc.date.issued2014-08-25
dc.date.submitted2014
dc.description.abstractSwitched systems, which are a type of hybrid system, evolve according to a mixture of continuous/discrete dynamics and experience abrupt changes based on a switching rule. Many real-world phenomena found in branches of applied math, computer science, and engineering are naturally modelled by hybrid systems. The main focus of the present thesis is on hybrid impulsive systems with distributed delays (HISD). That is, studying the qualitative behaviour of switched integro-differential systems with impulses. Important applications of impulsive systems can be found in stabilizing control (e.g. using impulsive control in combination with switching control) and epidemiology (e.g. pulse vaccination control strategies), both of which are studied in this work. In order to ensure the models are well-posed, some fundamental theory is developed for systems with bounded or unbounded time-delays. Results on existence, uniqueness, and continuation of solutions are established. As solutions of HISD are generally not known explicitly, a stability analysis is performed by extending the current theoretical approaches in the switched systems literature (e.g. Halanay-like inequalities and Razumikhin-type conditions). Since a major field of research in hybrid systems theory involves applying hybrid control to problems, contributions are made by extending current results on stabilization by state-dependent switching and impulsive control for unstable systems of integro-differential equations. The analytic results found are applied to epidemic models with time-varying parameters (e.g. due to changes in host behaviour). In particular, we propose a switched model of Chikungunya disease and study its long-term behaviour in order to develop threshold conditions guaranteeing disease eradication. As a sequel to this, we look at the stability of a more general vector-borne disease model under various vaccination schemes. Epidemic models with general nonlinear incidence rates and age-dependent population mixing are also investigated. Throughout the thesis, computational methods are used to illustrate the theoretical results found.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10012/8700
dc.language.isoenen
dc.pendingfalse
dc.publisherUniversity of Waterlooen
dc.subjectStability theoryen
dc.subjectHybrid systemsen
dc.subjectSwitched systemsen
dc.subjectImpulsive systemsen
dc.subjectTime-delayen
dc.subjectIntegro-differential equationsen
dc.subjectFundamental theoryen
dc.subjectInfinite delayen
dc.subjectLyapunov functionalsen
dc.subjectRazumikhin techniqueen
dc.subjectHybrid controlen
dc.subjectStabilization by state-dependent switchingen
dc.subjectEpidemic modelsen
dc.subjectInfectious disease modelsen
dc.subjectSeasonalityen
dc.subjectPulse vaccination strategiesen
dc.subjectVector-borne diseasesen
dc.subjectChikungunya diseaseen
dc.subject.programApplied Mathematicsen
dc.titleQualitative Theory of Switched Integro-differential Equations with Applicationsen
dc.typeDoctoral Thesisen
uws-etd.degreeDoctor of Philosophyen
uws-etd.degree.departmentApplied Mathematicsen
uws.peerReviewStatusUnrevieweden
uws.scholarLevelGraduateen
uws.typeOfResourceTexten

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