UWSpace is currently experiencing technical difficulties resulting from its recent migration to a new version of its software. These technical issues are not affecting the submission and browse features of the site. UWaterloo community members may continue submitting items to UWSpace. We apologize for the inconvenience, and are actively working to resolve these technical issues.
 

Quantitative Modelling of the Shifts and Splitting in the IR Spectra of SF<sub>6</sub> in an Ar Matrix

dc.contributor.authorPeng, Taoen
dc.date.accessioned2006-08-22T14:37:39Z
dc.date.available2006-08-22T14:37:39Z
dc.date.issued2005en
dc.date.submitted2005en
dc.description.abstractAn infrared active polyatomic molecule has several vibrational modes, each of which has a characteristic frequency. If the molecule is trapped in a matrix of perturbing atoms, those vibrational frequencies will shift, and if the vibrational mode is degenerate, the perturbation may lift the degeneracy. Such shifts and splitting are due to the dependence of the chromophore/matrix-atom interaction potential on the internal vibrational motion of the chromophore. Applying a previously-developed model for the shifting and splitting of the triply degenerate <em>&nu;</em><sub>3</sub> mode of SF<sub>6</sub> perturbed by a rare gas atom, we use Monte Carlo simulations to sample the accessible equilibrium configurations of the system and to predict the associated thermally averaged perturbed IR spectra. Since the experimental spectrum has 10 peaks while the triply degenerate <em>&nu;</em><sub>3</sub> mode of SF<sub>6</sub> in a particular environment could have at most 3 peaks, the observed spectrum must be a combination of spectra for SF<sub>6</sub> trapped in different types of lattice sites. A fit to experiment of simulated spectra generated from a family of lattice sites is then used to identify the peaks in the experimental spectrum, determine the relative importance of the various lattice sites, and semi-quantitatively reproduce the experimental spectrum.en
dc.formatapplication/pdfen
dc.format.extent2253349 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10012/1278
dc.language.isoenen
dc.pendingfalseen
dc.publisherUniversity of Waterlooen
dc.rightsCopyright: 2005, Peng, Tao. All rights reserved.en
dc.subjectChemistryen
dc.subjectShiftsen
dc.subjectSplittingen
dc.subjectIR Spectraen
dc.titleQuantitative Modelling of the Shifts and Splitting in the IR Spectra of SF<sub>6</sub> in an Ar Matrixen
dc.typeMaster Thesisen
uws-etd.degreeMaster of Scienceen
uws-etd.degree.departmentChemistry and Biochemistryen
uws.peerReviewStatusUnrevieweden
uws.scholarLevelGraduateen
uws.typeOfResourceTexten

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
t2peng2005.pdf
Size:
2.15 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format

Collections