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Combined Use of Models and Measurements for Spatial Mapping of Concentrations and Deposition of Pollutants

dc.contributor.authorAmbachtsheer, Pamelaen
dc.date.accessioned2006-08-22T14:35:07Z
dc.date.available2006-08-22T14:35:07Z
dc.date.issued2004en
dc.date.submitted2004en
dc.description.abstractWhen modelling pollutants in the atmosphere, it is nearly impossible to get perfect results as the chemical and mechanical processes that govern pollutant concentrations are complex. Results are dependent on the quality of the meteorological input as well as the emissions inventory used to run the model. Also, models cannot currently take every process into consideration. Therefore, the model may get results that are close to, or show the general trend of the observed values, but are not perfect. However, due to the lack of observation stations, the resolution of the observational data is poor. Furthermore, the chemistry over large bodies of water is different from land chemistry, and in North America, there are no stations located over the great lakes or the ocean. Consequently, the observed values cannot accurately cover these regions. Therefore, we have combined model output and observational data when studying ozone concentrations in north eastern North America. We did this by correcting model output at observational sites with local data. We then interpolated those corrections across the model grid, using a Kriging procedure, to produce results that have the resolution of model results with the local accuracy of the observed values. Results showed that the corrected model output is much improved over either model results or observed values alone. This improvement was observed both for sites that were used in the correction process as well as sites that were omitted from the correction process.en
dc.formatapplication/pdfen
dc.format.extent6268755 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10012/1261
dc.language.isoenen
dc.pendingfalseen
dc.publisherUniversity of Waterlooen
dc.rightsCopyright: 2004, Ambachtsheer, Pamela. All rights reserved.en
dc.subjectChemistryen
dc.subjectAir Quality Forecastingen
dc.subjectKrigingen
dc.subjectFour Dimensional Data Assimilationen
dc.subjectOzoneen
dc.titleCombined Use of Models and Measurements for Spatial Mapping of Concentrations and Deposition of Pollutantsen
dc.typeMaster Thesisen
uws-etd.degreeMaster of Scienceen
uws-etd.degree.departmentChemistry and Biochemistryen
uws.peerReviewStatusUnrevieweden
uws.scholarLevelGraduateen
uws.typeOfResourceTexten

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