Rigid Pavement: Ontario Calibration of the Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide Prediction models

dc.contributor.advisorTighe, Susan
dc.contributor.authorZhong, Jian
dc.date.accessioned2017-09-27T19:23:01Z
dc.date.available2017-09-27T19:23:01Z
dc.date.issued2017-09-27
dc.date.submitted2017-09-22
dc.description.abstractThe Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide (MEPDG) has been introduced to transportation agencies as an innovative method for analysis and design of pavements. However, the MEPDG cannot be used by highway agencies without calibration due to the different situations in Canada. Local calibration the MEPDG, which means adjusting the coefficients of performance prediction models to meet the local conditions, should be an essential step for any agencies before the official acceptation of the MEPDG. As the part of the project, Local Calibration of the MEPDG Prediction Models Using More Accurate Field Measurements funded by Highway Infrastructure Innovation Funding Program (HIIFP), this research involved the local calibration of the models for Jointed Plain Concrete Pavement (JPCP) in the Province of Ontario. Using the field measurements collected by Ministry of Transportation in Ontario (MTO), the study performed local calibration for 32 rigid (JPCP) pavement sections. The primary objective of this study was to examine prediction results using global models; then if not agree with the measurements, refine the coefficients of the MEPDG performance models using the nonlinear optimization methods. The proposed calibration was applied by using the sections located in different zones throughout Ontario to represent the local features, including climate and traffic conditions. Finally, the local calibration results are presented and compared with previous results of global models to assess the robustness of local calibration. The research shows the feasibility of the mathematical optimization method for in local calibration in Ontario, and it also provides some useful findings for future uses of the MEPDG.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10012/12474
dc.language.isoenen
dc.pendingfalse
dc.publisherUniversity of Waterlooen
dc.subjectMEPDGen
dc.subjectCalibrationen
dc.subjectPrediction modelsen
dc.titleRigid Pavement: Ontario Calibration of the Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide Prediction modelsen
dc.typeMaster Thesisen
uws-etd.degreeMaster of Applied Scienceen
uws-etd.degree.departmentCivil and Environmental Engineeringen
uws-etd.degree.disciplineCivil Engineeringen
uws-etd.degree.grantorUniversity of Waterlooen
uws.comment.hiddenFirst of all, I would like to thank my supervisor, Professor Susan Tighe, for her kind support in this study. I especially admire her great technical knowledge, academic reputation and ability to manage people. Furthermore, I would like to acknowledge my colleagues in CPATT, Ph.D. Candidate Daniel Pickel and Ph.D. Candidate Shi Dong, for their constructive comments and advice throughout the course of this research. Also, special thanks are extended to Drs. Li Ningyuan and Mr. Warren Lee for their passionate and invaluable assistance to my research. Mr. Lee gave me a lot suggestion on the thesis, and Dr. NinYuan Li provided me with the manual of MTO’s pavement management system. We are also grateful for the funding for the project under the Ministry of Transportation Ontario Highway Infrastructure Innovation Funding Program (HIIFP). I also would like to acknowledge the MTO and the engineers of ARA, Inc., who helped me to overcome some difficulties in my study. I would be grateful for the help of my friends, the department faculty, and staff at the University of Waterloo. Last but not the least, I would like to thank my family for supporting me throughout writing this thesis and my life in general.en
uws.contributor.advisorTighe, Susan
uws.contributor.affiliation1Faculty of Engineeringen
uws.peerReviewStatusUnrevieweden
uws.published.cityWaterlooen
uws.published.countryCanadaen
uws.published.provinceOntarioen
uws.scholarLevelGraduateen
uws.typeOfResourceTexten

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