Schost, EricMehrabi, Esmaeil2023-03-212023-03-212016-06https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jco.2015.11.009http://hdl.handle.net/10012/19221We give an algorithm for the symbolic solution of polynomial systems in Z[X,Y]. Following previous work with Lebreton, we use a combination of lifting and modular composition techniques, relying in particular on Kedlaya and Umans’ recent quasi-linear time modular composition algorithm. The main contribution in this paper is an adaptation of a deflation algorithm of Lecerf, that allows us to treat singular solutions for essentially the same cost as the regular ones. Altogether, for an input system with degree d and coefficients of bit-size h, we obtain Monte Carlo algorithms that achieve probability of success at least 1-1/2^P, with running time d^{2+e} O~(d^2+dh+dP+P^2) bit operations, for any e>0, where the O~ notation indicates that we omit polylogarithmic factorsenbivariate systemcomplexityalgorithmA softly optimal Monte Carlo algorithm for solving bivariate polynomial systems over the integersArticle