Browsing Science (Faculty of) by Title
Now showing items 2214-2233 of 2948
-
Ra-228, Ra-226, Ra-224 and Ra-223 in potential sources and sinks of land-derived material in the German Bight of the North Sea: implications for the use of radium as a tracer
(Springer, 2011-08-01)Activities of the naturally occurring radium nuclides Ra-228, Ra-226, Ra-224 and Ra-223 were determined in waters of the open German Bight and adjacent nearshore areas in the North Sea, in order to explore the potential ... -
Radial Movement of a Passively Released Gas from a Monitoring Well
(University of Waterloo, 2009-09-01)In order to preserve groundwater as a viable source of drinking water, remedial measures must be applied where appropriate. The application of the various remedial technologies is site and contaminant dependent. Differing ... -
Rainbow trout exposed to benzo[a]pyrene yields conserved microRNA binding sites in DNA methyltransferases across 500 million years of evolution
(Springer, 2017-12-04)The objective of this study was to examine the regulation of DNA methylation following acute (24 h) and prolonged (14 d) exposure to low (1 ng/L) and high (10 ng/L) benzo[a]pyrene. However, with the recent release of the ... -
Rapid and Nongenomic Glucocorticoid Signaling in Rainbow Trout
(University of Waterloo, 2013-02-22)Corticosteroids are key regulatory hormones involved in many aspects of physiology and have long been known to exert rapid and delayed effects. The delayed corticosteroid effects are mediated by transcriptional events ... -
Rapid determination of immunosuppressive drug concentrations in whole blood by coated blade spray-tandem mass spectrometry (CBS-MS/MS)
(Elsevier, 2018-01-25)Coated Blade Spray (CBS) is a technology that efficiently integrates sample preparation and direct coupling to mass spectrometry (MS) on a single device. In this article, we present CBS-tandem mass spectrometry (CBS-MS/MS) ... -
Rare earth elements and radiogenic strontium isotopes in carbonate minerals reveal diagenetic influence in shales and limestones in the Appalachian Basin
(Elsevier, 2019-03-30)Rare earth element (REE) signatures are often applied to interpret paleoenvironmental conditions in sedimentary basins, however the complicated diagenetic histories in dynamic depositional environments can affect interpretation ... -
Rare Events Prediction: Rogue Waves and Drags
(University of Waterloo, 2018-10-24)Rogue waves are rare events with unusually large wave amplitudes. In this thesis the multicanonical procedure is applied to the one-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation in conjunction with a high order finite difference ... -
Rationally Designed Nucleobase and Nucleotide Coordinated Nanoparticles for Selective DNA Adsorption and Detection
(American Chemical Society, 2013-12-17)Nanomaterials for DNA adsorption are useful for sequence-specific DNA detection. Current materials for DNA adsorption employ electrostatic attraction, hydrophobic interaction, or π–π stacking, none of which can achieve ... -
Re-visiting the Radio-Mechanical Feedback in Brightest Cluster Galaxies
(University of Waterloo, 2023-01-23)The self-regulated feedback from the Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) plays a key role in the formation and evolution of galaxies by heating and expelling gas in galaxies. The goal of this thesis is to investigate the role ... -
Reading Additions in Children and Young Adults with Low Vision – Effects on Reading Performance
(University of Waterloo, 2011-02-24)Reading is one of the most important activities in most people’s life. For children, reading is a window to knowledge, good educational achievement and better job opportunities in the future. Thus reading fluency is a very ... -
REAL-TIME OBSERVATION OF MOLECULAR REACTION MECHANISM OF HALOPYRIMIDINES AS RADIO-/PHOTOSENSITIZING DRUGS USING TIME-RESOLVED FEMTOSECOND LASER SPECTROSCOPY
(University of Waterloo, 2007-05-22)Replacement of thymidine in DNA by halopyrimidines, such as bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) and iododeoxyuridine (IdU), has long been known to enhance DNA damage and cell death induced by ionizing/UV radiation, but the mechanism ... -
Realisation of Quantum Operations using Linear Optics
(University of Waterloo, 2011-10-04)The main topic of this thesis is linear optics and the implementation of quantum operations (measurements, quantum channels, and unitary rotations) on optical systems. In the opening chapter the basic notions needed to ... -
Realization of novel entangled photon sources using periodically poled materials
(University of Waterloo, 2010-10-01)This thesis deals with the production of entangled photons using spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC). We start with a short overview of some important theoretical concepts. First we provide a brief reminder of ... -
Recent progress in carbon dioxide (CO2) as feedstock for sustainable materials development: Co-polymers and polymer blends
(Elsevier, 2018-06-06)Combustion of fossil fuels and many other industrial activities inevitably produces carbon dioxide (CO2) that is released into the atmosphere and is currently deemed to be among the major contributors to global warming. ... -
Recent progress in nanomaterial-enhanced fluorescence polarization/anisotropy sensors
(Elsevier, 2019-09)As a promising signaling transduction approach, fluorescence polarization (FP)/fluorescence anisotropy (FA), provides a powerful quantitative tool for the rotational motion of fluorescently labeled molecules in chemical ... -
Reconstructing Cosmic Velocities with the Kinetic Sunyaev-Zeldovich Effect
(University of Waterloo, 2021-09-13)Over the last few decades, Physical Cosmology has come a long way from a primitive and data-deprived field of research with several speculative theories of origin, evolution, and composition of the Universe to a mature, ... -
Reconstructing quantum molecular rotor ground states
(Physical Review B, 2020-07-06)Nanomolecular assemblies of C60 can be synthesized to enclose dipolar molecules. The low-temperature states of such endofullerenes are described by quantum mechanical rotors, which are candidates for quantum information ... -
Reconstruction of Local and Global Marine Paleoredox Conditions during Deposition of the Devonian-Mississippian Exshaw Formation (Black Shale Member) and the Evaluation of Hydrocarbon Maturation Effects
(University of Waterloo, 2019-07-17)The end-Devonian Hangenberg event represented one of the biggest Phanerozoic mass extinctions. However, the potential mechanism(s) for triggering this event, including climate cooling, sea-level change, glaciation and ocean ... -
Reconstruction of local and global marine paleoredox conditions for the northeast-Panthalassan (British Columbia, Canada) expression of the Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event using a multi-proxy approach
(University of Waterloo, 2020-01-23)The Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event (T-OAE) of the Early Jurassic is one of several Mesozoic instances of expanded ocean anoxia, coupled with feedbacks and perturbations in Earth’s systems. The drivers for these feedbacks ... -
Reconstruction of Local and Global Marine Redox Conditions During Deposition of Late Ordovician and Early Silurian Organic-Rich Mudrocks in the Siljan Ring District, Central Sweden
(University of Waterloo, 2016-01-12)The Ordovician-Silurian transition witnessed the second largest mass extinction in the Phanerozoic Eon and the Hirnantian glaciation. We measured U (as δ238U relative to standard CRM145 = 0‰) and Mo (as δ98Mo relative to ...