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| Title: | Bottled Water and Packaging Waste: Policy Options and Instruments for Ontario |
| Authors: | Leighton, Catherine |
| Keywords: | bottled water packaging
waste minimization
integrated product policy
policy framework
policy instruments
extended producer responsibility |
| Approved Date: | 20-Jan-2010 |
| Date Submitted: | 2010 |
| Abstract: | Ontarians are producing more waste per capita than previous generations and consuming more bottled water. Using the product policy quadrangle developed by Oosternhuis (1996), the research examines four components of Ontario bottled water packaging policy— policy objectives, policy instruments, product groups and actors. Interviews with Ontario experts reveal stakeholder communication and Extended Producer Responsibility can promote packaging minimization. There was no agreement about whether Ontario has a waste policy framework to support bottled water waste reduction, reuse and recycling. Stakeholders did agree that a policy framework can help to promote packaging minimization. The discussion will examine the following: various concepts to support zero waste, eco-labelling, policy objectives, enforcement, use of language, focus on financial obligations, deposit-return systems, refillable containers, bottle standardization, waste minimization, how waste is measured, an evaluation of the waste hierarchy, reporting waste reduction and reuse, learning from history and alternative methods of encouraging the consumption of municipal water. The research recommends these changes be implemented with the development of the new Waste Diversion Act. The research recommends that Ontario implement Integrated Product Policy and Extended Producer Responsibility to support packaging minimization. |
| Program: | Environmental and Resource Studies |
| Department: | Environment and Resource Studies |
| Degree: | Master of Environmental Studies |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10012/4951 |
| Appears in Collections: | Faculty of Environment Theses and Dissertations
Electronic Theses and Dissertations (UW)
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